Compliments

What are Comliments: A compliment is the word that completes the sentence when the subject and predicate is not enough. To explain how this works, I'll have to explain how the Simple Active Delcarative sentence works.

SAD: The SAD sentence is one that only includes the Subject, Predicate and any Compliments. For example:

Regular form: My best friend's dog ran around the bench twice.
SAD form: The dog ran.

The regular form includes the complete subject and complete predicate, but the SAD form only has the simple subject and predicate. Sometimes a subject and predicate are not enough, however.

Regular form: The evening clouds were as dark as pitch.
SAD form: The clouds were dark.

In the SAD sentence, the subject (clouds) and the predicate (were) are not enough to make sense (The clouds were.) In this case, the sentence needs another word to complete the idea. This word is callled the COMPLIIMENT (The clouds were DARK)

Types of Compliments: Compliments can be devided into four categories (click the links to get more information:

Direct Objects
Indirect Objects

Predicate Nominatives
Predicate Adjective
 

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